![]() Human moderators who give final review and sign off.Security, consistency, and quality checking.ModerationĮvery version of each package undergoes a rigorous moderation process before it goes live that typically includes: Like Pillar, Grains data can also be listed by using the salt '*' grains.Welcome to the Chocolatey Community Package Repository! The packages found in this section of the site are provided, maintained, and moderated by the community. Grains can be listed by using the ‘grains.ls’ module, which is defined salt '*' grains.ls Grain data can be used when targeting minions, which is defined in the following code salt -G 'os:Ubuntu' test.ping Grains are collected for the operating system, domain name, IP address, kernel, OS type, memory and many other system properties. Grains is an interface used to derive the information about the underlying system. You can include subdirectory state file using a dot (.). The Included Salt states are inserted at the top of the current file. Here, state file 1 and state file 2 are the names of the SLS files that you want to include. ![]() ![]() At the top of your state file, add an include using the following format − The ‘Include’ component is used to define the same configuration task in multiple places. It can be accessed through the function ems, which is defined salt '*' ems Once the pillar is setup, the data can be viewed on the minion via the pillar module. To list out the pillar data, you can use the command given salt '*' pillar.ls The above command is used to refresh the Salt pillar data on all the minions. You can refresh the pillar using the following salt '*' saltutil.refresh_pillar Now, move to the default.sls file located in /srv/pillar/default.sls and add the following code.Īfter saving the file, refresh the pillar to update all the changes. Here, the file is in the “/srv/pillar” directory.Ĭonsider, the top file located in /srv/pillar/top.sls has the following structure − The configuration for the pillar_roots in the master config file is shown below − Salt pillar data stores values such as ports, file paths, configuration parameters and passwords. It is used to define secure data for minions assigned using targets. Pillar is an essential component to make Salt states reusable. The following command is used to test the state sudo salt 'minion2’ state.apply sample test = TrueĬomment: Package vim is already installed The return information will show states that will be applied in yellow and the result is reported as ‘None’. The test run is mandated by adding the “test = True” option to the states. Let us now test the package using the Salt testing method. Once, Vagrant environment is up, run the salt master and apply the sample.sls by running the following sudo salt 'minion2’ state.apply sample Create and Apply State FunctionĬreate a file named “sample.sls” under the directory “salt-vagrant-demo/saltstack/salt/sample.sls” and add the following − Let us install a “Vim” package using the Salt state function. Salt state functions are used to install and configure applications on your remote system. It is performed by using the –batch-size option, which is defined salt -batch-size 5 '*' state.apply If you have a large number of connected minions, then you can limit how many systems are updated at once. Next, run the Salt master and apply the state as shown salt '*' state.apply ![]() Here, the state, commonly applies to all system state, samples applies to minion1. Let us now create a simple top.sls file in the directory saltstack/salt and add the following. Well, States and the Top file work together to create the core of SaltStack’s configuration management capability. The top file describes where states should be applied. The top file is used to apply multiple state files to Salt minions. Salt has a default state file called as the top.sls file. Now that we have created a state using the ‘.sls’ file and applied it by specifically calling it. If it works properly, you could see the response as shown below.Ĭomment: All specified packages are already installed Here, we installed rsync, lftp and curl through the pkg.installed module using the Salt state in a salt minion, minion1. Now, save the file and run the following command in the Salt salt 'minion1’ state.apply samples Move to the directory “salt-vagrant-demo/saltstack/salt/” and create a file named samples.sls and add the following lines in it. Let us create a simple state in this chapter. States are easier to understand and described using a simple YAML. Salt state is a reusable configuration for a specific part of a system. The state describes everything required to put a system component or an application into a known configuration. It is used to create a reusable configuration template, called a state. Configuration management is one of the most significant concept in SaltStack. ![]()
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